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Gay feather / Liatris spicata

 

A. Flowering Characteristics
Liatris spicata flowers in summer (July/August) for 3-4 weeks and plants are 2-4 feet tall depending on the selection.


B. General Characteristics
1. Origin of species: North America
2. Common names: Blazing Stars, Gay Feather, Snakeroot
3. Geophyte organ: Tunicated Corm
4. Hardiness type: Hardy III - Injured at temperatures below 5 degrees F (-15C) when planted.
5. Natural reproductive systems and growth and development requirements: Reproduces by seed and cormlets and requires a warm (50 to 60F) - cool (28 to 32F) - warm (50 to 60F) annual thermoperiodic cycle.
6. Primary uses: Beds, rock gardens, and fresh cut flowers.


C. Cultural Information
1. Bulb sizes: 8/10, 10/12, 12/up cm, in circumference.
2. Planting density: 2-4 inches apart, 10-20 per sq. ft.
3. Planting depth: 5 inches to base of corm.
4. Planting time: Fall or spring.
5. Perennialization habit: 1990 USDA Climatic Zones 3 to 4 with mulch, 5 to 9 without mulch.
6. Light requirements: Full sunlight to PM only or AM only sunlight.
7. Moisture: Plant in an area that retains moisture year-round.
8. Animal susceptibility: Not reported.


D. Companion Plants:
Coreopsis, Hemerocallis (yellow cvs.), Kniphofia (yellow cvs.), Leucanthemum (Shasta daisies), Peonies (white and yellow cvs.), Rudbeckia, Salvia, Verbascum, Buddleia, Hibiscus syriacus, Acer palmatum, Lagerstroemia.


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