| If you think tulips can't take the
heat of your garden, then get into the kitchen.
By following a few simple tips, warm weather gardeners
too can have success with tulips
and other spring-flowering bulbs.
U.S.D.A. Zones 9 and 10 can be excellent locales
for growing tulips
if they are treated as annuals and given some
extra consideration. Many other wonderful bulbs
thrive in gardens in areas with mild winters.
Most bulbs in mild winter areas are planted in
the coolest part of the year, in December or early
January.
Also consider mulch. Mulch is useful to help
retain soil moisture and maintain more constant
cool soil temperatures. Apply mulch after weather
turns cold. To mulch too soon only satisfies small
creatures, who find earth-warmed mulch a great
cozy place for winter tunneling and nesting.
The trick to growing tulips,
crocus,
and hyacinths
is giving them a "cold treatment" to
fool them into thinking they've gone through a
cold winter underground. This can be done quite
easily in your kitchen refrigerator (though if
you're planning to store a large quantity, and
still plan on eating, it might work better if
you have an old, spare fridge handy).
Narcissi are the surprise exception: no chilling
is needed for successful growing of narcissi and
daffodils in the warmer climates. Just store them
in a cool, dry place until you are ready to plant.
Choose cultivars which have proven to do well
in warm climates.
Place bulbs in a ventilated bag (best choices:
paper bags, mesh bulb bags, or new hole-y vegetable
baggies) in a refrigerator at the usual fridge
temperature of 40° F to 45° F for a minimum
of six to eight weeks. Don't worry if you bought
the bulbs early in the season and need to store
them for several months before planting: keep
them chilling even up to 12 to 16 weeks
if necessary, until it is time to plant.
Remove any fruit (especially apples) in the refrigerator,
for the ethylene gas given off by all ripening
fruit will kill the flower inside bulbs.
Keep bulbs in the refrigerator until planting.
Take them directly from the fridge to your planting
site.
Plant bulbs six to eight inches deep. A two-inch
thick layer of mulch is optional to help retain
moisture and keep the bulbs cool.
Choose planting areas that drain well, as standing
water can rot bulbs.
Water the garden after planting to help the tulips
establish root growth. If you live in a dry area,
be sure to water the garden as needed.
Best Tulips for Warmer Climates
Among the tulips that will do best in warm climates
are the long-stemmed Single Late Tulips.
Suggested Single Late cultivars include: 'Halcro'
(vibrant red); 'Queen of Night' (deep dark maroon);
'Renown' (rose-pink); 'Menton' (apricot-pink with
inside of poppy red); 'Maureen' (pure white);
'Makeup' (ivory white with red edge); 'Temple
of Beauty' salmon-rose); 'Blushing Beauty' (pink
with white edges); 'Blue Aimable' (lilac-blue);
'Hocus Pocus' (yellow tipped pink); and 'Black
Diamond' (deep dark maroon).
In the Single Early category, 'Apricot Beauty'
(salmon) is tops. In the Triumph category, excellent
choices are 'New Design' (light pink with darker
edges).
For the different look of Parrot Tulips, try
'Estella Rijnveld' (white streaked with red);
'Orange Favourite' (orange with green blotches,
yellow base); 'Texas Gold' (deep yellow, narrow
red edge) and 'Flaming Parrot' (yellow flamed
with red).
In double late tulips (peony flowered), the top
performers are 'Angelique' (blush pink) and 'Mount
Tacoma' (white).
Most Darwin Hybrid tulips will do well in warmer
climates with pre-cooling. Try: 'Apeldoorn' (red);
'Golden Apeldoorn' (yellow); 'Big Chief' (rosy-salmon);
'Olympic Flame' (red streaked with yellow); 'Parade'
(dark red with black base edged yellow); 'Pink
Impression' (pink); and 'Daydream' (orange and
yellow).
For Lily-Flowered Tulips, good choices include:
'White Triumphator' (white); 'Red Shine' (red);
'Mona Lisa' (red and white); and 'Marilyn' (white
streaked rosy-pink). Among botanical tulips, try
'Linifolia' (red); 'Tarda' (yellow and white);
'Saxatilis' (lavender with yellow) and Bakeri
'Lilac Wonder' (violet-pink and yellow). These
generally can be grown without pre-cooling and
will even naturalize.
Other Bulbs That Do Well in Warm Zones
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