Gertrude Jekyll, the celebrated English
garden writer, thought so much of introducing little
ones to nature's joys she devoted a classic 1908
book to the subject, Children and Gardens. In it
she suggested that ". . .autumn is the time
to plant little gardens." Though vegetable
gardens are often touted as the best way to plant
the gardening seed in children, Ms. Jekyll felt
that the pure fun of digging in the dirt was the
real key.
Fall, with its many garden tasks,
offers plenty of this kind of fun. Raking fallen
leaves into piles, for example, is work to an
adult but can be satisfying for a child. Planting
is another pleasant chore for young and old. Fall
is the season to plant trees, turf grasses and
spring-blooming flower bulbs such as tulips, daffodils,
hyacinths and crocuses.
Ms. Jekyll suggested that children begin their
garden experience by helping their parents to
tend existing plantings. Later, they should be
given a spot of their own in which to create a
small garden. She counseled her readers not to
put the children's garden in a marginal area or
back corner, but to give them a prime location
where they can take pride in showing off their
accomplishments.
Tough Tools for Tiny Hands
The child-sized rakes, hoes and spades available
today from trendy garden shops and catalogues
are an innovation of which Ms. Jekyll would surely
approve. Writing in a "pre-indulgent"
age when "spare the rod and spoil the child"
was a cherished maxim of proper parenting, she
stated firmly that ". . . children should
be provided with proper tools." In her day,
acceptable implements had to be made by clever
country blacksmiths. Today her "necessary"
list of well-made children's tools can be filled
off the shelf. Some child-sized particulars:
trowel
spade
rake
hoe
blunt weeding tool
a "trug," basket or bucket
small wheel barrow
rounded scissors
gardening gloves and hat
Thus armed, carefully supervised children should
be ready for some fall gardening fun.
From Little Acorns. . .
Trees are one of Nature's more magnificent achievements.
Children, who themselves are small, one day to
be tall, are fascinated with saplings. Over time
the whole family will come to treasure "Bobby's
Tree." And when one day "Bobby"
ties a rope swing to its branches and tells his
children "I was just your age when we planted
this tree," the efforts of that long ago
autumn day will all seem to have been quite well
worth it.
When choosing a young tree, however, be sure
to put a tactful check on childish enthusiasm.
Find out how tall the tree is likely to become,
how fast it grows and (very important) if it's
likely to make a mess in your yard in the spring.
Mulberry trees, for example, are lovely, grow
quickly and yield a sweet fruit. But unless you're
planning to spend six weeks each summer gathering
fallen berries, you're buying a yard-full of sticky,
smelly mess. (If Mulberry it must be, consider
the new "fruitless" varieties.)
To ensure that young gardeners aren't disappointed,
some tree planting tips:
- keep the tree's eventual growth in mind when
choosing a site and describe an imaginary "picture
of the future" to your young arborist most
young trees should be planted in holes about
three feet wide and 18 inches deep
- good drainage is essential, add some gravel
or other drainage material
- stake young trees for support for the first
few years
- water well when planting and over the winter
- Easy Bulbs Yield Fabulous Flowers
- Perhaps no other garden activity is so identified
with fall as the planting of spring-flowering
bulbs. Fall bulb planting reaches the level
of ritual with many serious gardeners. But for
all their majesty, tulips, daffodils and other
flower bulbs are among the easiest plants for
beginners, including children, to grow successfully.
Unlike seeds, bulbs are not dormant. They are
already living plants and are practically guaranteed
to grow if you put them in the ground in the fall.
Slice open a hyacinth, for example, and your child
can see the "baby flower" in the middle,
just waiting to burst forth in the spring.
Bulbs are planted in two ways: laid out in quantity
in large trenches, or placed individually or in
small groups in small holes.
Trench plantings offer an ideal way to achieve
a formal look, or offer an easy way to lay out
patterns. You could, for example, make a crazy
quilt pattern of colors or write your children's
names in different colored crocuses or tulips.
"Naturalizing" is an easy technique
that uses the small hole approach. As a design
style, naturalized bulbs are meant to look as
if nature planted them. Naturalizing is also a
term for planting those types of bulbs that will
come back year after year.
Children can have a lot of fun with naturalizing,
because the best way to achieve that "natural"
look is to grab handfuls of bulbs, toss them out
on the target area and plant them where they fall.
Bulbs can actually be planted right on the lawn
and will grow through the grass. Everyone would
know where the "Smith Family" lived
if it were spelled out on the lawn in yellow crocuses!
Instructions for planting bulbs are nearly always
included with your purchase. Here are some helpful
tips:
- bulbs need good drainage, so choose areas
where water is not likely to collect and make
the soil too soggy
- plant large bulbs, such as tulips and daffodils,
eight inches deep, small bulbs such Snowdrops
or crocuses five inches deep
- plant before the first ground-freezing frost
the pointed side of the bulb goes up.
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