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What would a garden be without
lilacs? A perennial favorite, these fragrant flowers
signal the arrival of spring. Handed down from
generation to generation, lilacs are a garden
must-have and though considered a cold-climate
plant, can now be easily grown in any season with
heat-tolerant varieties being available. They
belong to the genus Syringa and are usually purple
or white-tinged.
The 'Descanso' variety can
tolerate warmer temperatures. 'California Rose'
also grows well in warm areas like the Northwest.
The flowers of this variety are rose or pink and
have an unmistakable fragrance. Some flowers are
purple or mauve with a white rim. These make for
a great focal point in your yard. To have lilacs
blooming in your garden the year round, plant
a mix of early-flowering varieties with mid- and
late-flowering ones.
Dedicate at least 8 by 10 feet area in the garden
for each shrub, as lilacs need a lot of space
to grow. They also need plenty to sun. Make sure
the soil is alkaline-rich and supply some lime
every 6 months.
Before you plant your lilacs in the ground, make
the hole a little wider and bigger than the pot.
You can add compost to the hole if need be. Separate
the roots before planting to allow them to spread
well in the soil and fill up the hole with compost.
Remember to water thoroughly. Lilacs are usually
drought-resistant and they commune well with nature.
Regular pruning is also important. You may need
to prune a little more than your old blossoms.
This rejuvenates the plant and encourages healthy,
vibrant growth. If your thirst for lilac increases
with each passing season, propagate. Lilacs will
bloom for a long time year after year with little
care.
There are three main categories of lilac - the
dwarf lilac (5 feet), the standard lilac (10-12
feet), and the tree lilac (15-25 feet) - though
there are hundreds of varieties to choose from.
If color is your preference, the favorite of the
purple enthusiasts is the 'Pocahontas', while
the white-loving junta's favorite is the fragrant
'Mount Baker'. If fragrance is the first criterion,
then 'Charles Joly' is the best choice. Most of
these are cold-climate varieties, so planting
is made easier.
If you like Gardening....These
pages might also interest you:
Allium
Directory, Amaryllis
Directory, Begonia
Directory, Crocus
Directory, Daffodils
Directory, Dahlia
Directory, Hyacinth
Directory, Iris
Directory, Lily
Directory, Tulip
Directory
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Lessons, Gardening
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Tools, How
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